This is a quick tutorial of how to refinish a 100 year old antique buffet. Many of us love the look of old pieces mixed with modern touches. This is a perfect example of it! This buffet was custom painted for a client who was going to use it as a entertainment center for her television. The wood grain was beautiful in this piece, so we worked around it with the pop of teal. Here is what I did!
This is the piece I found on craigslist for my client.
First I sanded down the top with 120 grit sandpaper using a palm sander. Many old pieces have layers of old varnish that you need to get up. I sanded the drawers by hand.
With 100 year old pieces, the wood is very delicate, so be careful sanding. By hand, I lightly sanded over the top with 400 grit paper to make sure it was nice and smooth.
DIY tip- If the varnish or wood peels up, get an iron and towel. Lay the towel over the wood and iron on cotton hot. The varnish will lay back down. You can then use wood glue and wood filler if you need to.
Then I wet the top with a wet rag of water to open up the wood pores. Since I did this piece, I have found a wood conditioner from Walmart that I love called Minwax Pre-stain wood conditioner. You wipe it on with a rag and let it sit for 15 min. before staining. This allows the wood pores to open and the wood stain absorbs more evenly. If you don't do this, YOU RISK HAVING A BLOTHCY LOOKING WOOD FINISH!
I stained the top and drawers with minwax walnut stain. Make sure your can is fresh!! Old stain will come out blotchy, even if you use a wood conditioner first.
I took off the doors to repair one of them with some wood glue and clamps. I let it dry overnight.
I painted the body and doors in a homemade chalk paint mix. I used Lowe's flat teal paint along with calcium carbonate.
DIY tip- If you are not chalk painting regularly, I recommend you buy already made chalk paint!! It is less hassle.
After I painted the body, I let it dry overnight. Most chalk paint companies say you can distress in 30 minutes after painting. I like for the paint to stick to the piece overnight.
Now for the detailing part!!!
I lightly distressed it using 120 grit sand paper. Then I clear waxed and dark waxed using Old Town Paints waxes.
I put 2 coats of oil based polyurethane on the wood to protect it from scratches. Water-based poly is just as good, but you need 3-4 coats to get the protection you want.
Final product!
Last DIY tip- Take it slow. Refinishing furniture should not be rushed. You can tell pieces that gets lots of love, from rushed pieces!!! Beauty takes time:)
Happy Painting!